Drakensberg Mini-Traverse (Sentinel to Cathedral Peak) Technical Summary
March 6, 2023
While I was researching the Drakensberg Mini-Traverse in summer 2022, I did not find many blogs or information about itineraries, routes, or anecdotal experiences. Our expedition was to take place in the first few days of October 2022 - I wrote a full account of it here. Most of the resources I found online were posted by guides; they were extremely helpful but of course did not offer the full spectrum of information necessary for planning a trip ourselves. We relied on AllTrails Pro for a deeper understanding of the kilometre-by-kilometre breakdown of the trek.
The first draft of our itinerary looked like this:
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Night 1: Icidi Pass Cave (18.7 km, 3119m)
- Icidi Cave is found 310m above Icidi pass towards Icidi Crown
- Backup cave - Tugala Falls (6 km)
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Night 2: Rwanqa Cave (32 km, 3090m)
- Backup cave - Rat Hole Cave / Fangs Cave (27 km)
- Night 3: Mweni Pass, Waterfall Cave (45 km, 2899m)
- Night 4: Bell Cave or Drip Cave (55 km, 3050m)
- Night 5: Cathedral Peak Hotel (75 km, 1507m)
After beginning the trek, we quickly realized the reason that people doing this mini-traverse tend to spend the first night at Tugala Falls. Apart from its absolute beauty and how grand it feels to share the landscape with a surplus of other campers, Tugala Falls sits at ~3000m and is a good place to equalize to the altitude for the evening. In my Drakensberg First Attempt article I go into further detail about the altitude sickness we were feeling on our way up and why this is a suitable place to adjust.
Therefore our revised itinerary looked like this:
- Night 1: Tugala Falls (6 km)
- Night 2: Rat Hole Cave or Fang’s Cave (27 km) - we did not make it to this point due to lack of water sources.
- Night 3: Mweni Pass, Waterfall Cave (45 km, 2899m)
- Night 4: Bell Cave or Drip Cave (55 km, 3050m)
- Night 5: Cathedral Peak Hotel (75 km, 1507m)
As mentioned above, we began our trek during the first days of October 2022. There were no other groups departing on our timeline and so it was extremely unlikely we would encounter anyone else for the first three days of our trip, until we were to get closer to Cathedral Peak. The winter’s drought had not yet subsided with the first of summer’s rains; Tugala Falls was not actively flowing and the ground was arid. Winds stripped the land of moisture even further. Several days after turning around major thunderstorms finally gave way to rainfall in the Drakensberg again.
Had we hired a guide for our journey, we likely would have been shown better methods of obtaining water in such dry conditions. Unfortunately the water sources we came across were not sufficient for survival and we doubted whether we would find anything on the way to Rat Hole Cave for night 2. After approximately 22 km of total hiking, 5 km short of our night 2 destination, we decided to turn back around to Tugala Falls where we knew water was available.
Other helpful resources:
- AllTrails Pro provides offline access to several different, detailed maps of the Drakensberg Mini-Traverse and was the most critical planning and navigation tool we used.
- This guide to hiking in the Drakensberg was informative and wonderful. Drakensberg Hikes also produced other useful guides on Basotho culture, a cave map, hiking checklists, and more which can be found in hyperlinks at the bottom of their website.
- This itinerary was not available when I was doing my initial research as it was published in January 2023, but I find it quite comedic that in doing hours of research I never came across "Madonna and her Worshippers" until reading it recently. Really goes to show how much there is to discover!
- We did not leverage this resource during our planning, but it provides an itinerary which is quite useful.
- A useful forum containing many Q&A, itineraries and anecdotes of traverses through the northern Berg.
- Four day itinerary of the Mini-Traverse.
- Interesting account of two Canadians venturing on the Mini-Traverse.
- GPS coordinates of caves throughout the Berg.
Items I wish I brought:
- Thin gloves
- Toque/buff
- Ear plugs
- Tiger balm
- More water capacity (beyond 2.5L)
- Water filter, not just treatment droplets
- Stove windscreen
- Hooded sleeping bag (mine did not have a hood)
To close out this technical summary, I will provide the powerful recommendation that new explorers of the Drakensberg hire the services of a guide. That being said, there's a strong degree of type two fun in safely going our own way.